Research of Air Traffic Control Simulation Environment
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摘要: 研究可支持训练和多种用途的空中交通管制(ATC)仿真方法,介绍了空中交通管制的仿真内容,通过分析空中交通管制的各要素,建立了仿真环境框架和仿真环境模型.采用分布交互仿真技术和虚拟现实技术,讨论了仿真环境中视景数据库的生成、三维视景实时生成、管制设备仿真、计算机生成飞机、想定生成和任务管理等问题,最后介绍了系统的实现结果.
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关键词:
- 仿真 /
- 虚拟技术 /
- 分布型网络 /
- 计算机生成角色(CGA)
Abstract: A simulation method of air traffic control was studied, which is able to support training and some research project. The simulation content of air traffic control was introduced. The framework and model of simulation environment were established by analyzing its important factors. Based on techniques of distributed interactive simulation and virtual reality, scene database and 3-dimension scene generation, facilities simulation, computer generated plane, scenario generation and tasks administration were discussed. The result was introduced at the end.-
Key words:
- simulation /
- virtual technique /
- distributed networks /
- computer generated actor
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[1] Schwartz A, Holladay R. Airport, airspace, and NAS system capacity studies . AIAA-98-5553, 1998. [2]王行仁. 建模与仿真的回顾与展望[J]. 系统仿真学报, 1999,11(5):309~311. [3]Shiomi K, Sato H. Development of ATC simulation facility . AIAA-97-3811, 1997. [4]Olhausen J. Achieving an affordable all-aspect high-resolution visual system . In:10th ITEC . Hague:International Training & Education Conference, 1999. 309~315. -
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