Modeling of wing flexure and filtering solution in transfer alignment
-
摘要: 针对机翼弹性变形对传递对准的较大影响,提出采用双激光测距方法对不同挂点弹载子惯导系统的机翼弹性变形进行在线量测,利用AR(n)模型来简化ARMA(p,q)模型进行机翼弹性变形的在线建模.建模中采用递推最小二乘法估计模型参数,利用模型估计残差的F检验法确定模型的阶数.最后,根据机翼弹性变形模型并结合快速对准匹配方法设计了考虑多阶有色观测噪声的传递对准滤波器.仿真试验验证了这种机翼弹性变形在线建模方法和考虑有色观测噪声的对准滤波器的可行性和有效性,为机载导弹提供了一种有效的快速精确传递对准方法.Abstract: Focusing on the remarkable influence of wing flexure on transfer alignment(TA), a two-laser ranging method was presented to measure the wing flexure of missile-borne strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS) in different hook. An AR(n) model was put forward to simplify the ARMA(p,q) model to perform online modeling of wing flexure. In the modeling process, the recursive least squares algorithm was adopted to estimate the model parameters and F testing method using modeling estimation errors was applied to determine the rank of AR(n) model. Finally, the TA filter embracing multi-rank colored measurement noises was designed according to the online wing flexure model and rapid TA matching plan. Simulation experiments and results validate the feasibility and the validity of the online modeling method of wing flexure and the transfer alignment filter considering colored measurement noises, which provides an effective rapid and accurate TA method.
-
Key words:
- transfer alignment /
- wing flexure /
- modeling /
- colored noise /
- Kalman filtering
-
[1] Kain J E,Cloutier J R.Rapid transfer alignment for tactical weapon applications //Proceedings of the AIAA Guidance,Navigation and Control Conference.Boston:MA,1989:1290-1300 [2] Shortelle K J,Graham W R,Raboum C.F-16 flight tests of a rapid transfer alignment procedure //IEEE Position Location and Navigation Symposium.USA,NJ:IEEE,1998:379-386 [3] 崔乃刚,林晓辉.弹性机翼对机载导弹子惯导系统导航精度的影响分析[J].宇航学报,1998,19(4):21-27 Cui Naigang,Lin Xiaohui.Analysis on influence of elastic wing on accuracy of inertial navigation subsystem in airborne missile[J].Journal of Astronautics,1998,19(4):21-27(in Chinese) [4] Ross C C,Elbert T F.A transfer alignment algorithm study based on actual flight test data from a tactical air-to-ground weapon launch //IEEE Position Location and Navigation Symposium.USA,NJ:IEEE,1994:431-438 [5] 肖艳霞,张洪钺.考虑机翼弹性变形时的传递对准方法研究[J].航天控制,2001,19(2):27-35 Xiao Yanxia,Zhang Hongyue.Study on transfer alignment with the wing flexure of aircraft[J].Aerospace Control,2001,19(2):27-35(in Chinese) [6] 李小路,江月松,何云涛.机翼变形的双激光器实时测量原理[J].光学技术,2006,32(3):333-336 Li Xiaolu,Jiang Yuesong,He Yuntao.Principle of real-time measurement of deformation on the wing by using two-laser range[J].Optical Technique,2006,32(3):333-336(in Chinese) [7] 付梦印,邓志红,张继伟.Kalman滤波理论及其在导航系统中的应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2003:25-28 Fu Mengyin,Deng Zhihong,Zhang Jiwei.Kalman filtering theory and application in navigation system[M].Beijing:Science Press,2003:25-28(in Chinese)
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 4327
- HTML全文浏览量: 272
- PDF下载量: 1204
- 被引次数: 0