Modeling and simulation of soft ground arresting system for aircraft
-
摘要: 飞机在起飞或降落时,如果冲出跑道,拦阻系统能够有效地将飞机拦停,避免对飞机和乘客造成伤害.飞机安全拦阻系统是机场正常工作的重要保障设施.基于此设计了一种新的软道面(soft ground)安全拦阻系统(arresting system),该系统具有结构简单、可靠性高、机动性大、通用程度高等特点.结合飞机六自由度模型和精确的阻力模型,建立了系统的数学模型.此模型能够仿真拦阻系统的工作过程,通过仿真得到拦停距离和起落架载荷等重要参数.与国外真实试验结果进行比较,仿真结果验证了该系统模型的有效性,表明该方法在新机场的建设和现有机场改造中具有广阔的应用前景.Abstract: The arresting system stops the aircraft effectively when the aircraft passes beyond the end of the runway during an aborted takeoff or landing which minimizes the damage to the aircraft and the passengers. The arresting system is a kind of important safety facility for airports. Based on this, a new kind of soft ground arresting system was designed which has simple structure, high reliability, large maneuverability and outstanding generality. Combined with the aircraft 6-dof model and accurate resistance model, the soft ground arresting system mathematical model was built to analyze the process of arresting system. The system model was used to simulate the working process of the arresting system. Lots of important parameters, such as stopping distance and landing gear load were obtained. Compared with the experiments done in foreign countries, the simulation results were proved effective, which could be widely used in the construction and reconstruction of the airports.
-
Key words:
- aircraft /
- soft ground /
- arresting devices /
- model buildings /
- simulation
-
[1] 李贯成,姜志峰,吴云生.飞机拦阻系统的现状及其发展[J].洪都科技, 2007(3):7-11 Li Guancheng, Jiang Zhifeng, Wu Yunsheng.Present status and development of aircraft arresting system[J].Hongdu Science and Technology, 2007(3):7-11(in Chinese) [2] 柳钢,聂宏.基于能量法的飞机拦阻动力学分析[J].中国机械工程, 2009, 20(4):450-454 Liu Gang, Nie Hong.Dynamics analysis for aircraft arresting based on absorbing aircraft kinetic energy[J].China Mechanical Engineering, 2009, 20(4):450-454(in Chinese) [3] 李波.飞机防滑刹车系统关键技术研究 .北京:北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院, 2008 Li Bo.Studies on the key technology of aircraft antiskid brake system .Beijing:School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2008(in Chinese) [4] 桂永全.一种航空跑道压溃型安全拦阻方块及其生产技术:中国, 200710019609.3 .2007-01-22 Gui Yongquan.A kind of crushing block arresting used for aeronautics runway and its producing technique:China, 200710019609.3 .2007-01-22(in Chinese) [5] 吴森堂,费玉华.飞行控制系统[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社, 2005:8-103 Wu Sentang, Fei Yuhua.Flight control system[M].Beijing:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Press, 2005:8-103(in Chinese) [6] Es van G W H.A method for predicting the rolling resistance of aircraft in dry snow .NLR-TP-99240, 1999 [7] Engineering Science Data Unit.Development of a comprehensive method for modeling performance of aircraft tyres rolling or breaking on dry and precipitation-contaminated runways .TP 14289E, 2003 [8] White J C, Agrawal S K.Soft ground arresting system for airports .A546772,1994 期刊类型引用(7)
1. 张晨. 基于数值延拓的日月综合借力DRO入轨策略. 北京航空航天大学学报. 2024(04): 1176-1186 . 本站查看
2. 黄逸丹,黄勇,樊敏,李培佳. 基于地基测量数据的月球DRO轨道定轨精度分析. 深空探测学报(中英文). 2024(04): 405-413 . 百度学术
3. 王波,薛璐瑶,彭玉明,段晓闻,张嵬,谢攀,陆希. 日地DRO近地小行星资源勘探普查任务轨道设计与监测效能分析. 上海航天(中英文). 2024(S1): 253-260 . 百度学术
4. 刘佳,宋叶志,黄乘利,胡小工,谭龙玉. 地月DRO星载光学测量近地小行星轨道确定. 天文学报. 2023(06): 83-100 . 百度学术
5. 陈天冀,周晚萌,和星吉,彭祺擘,徐明,吕纪远. 考虑环月交会约束的地月转移轨道设计. 宇航学报. 2023(12): 1830-1838 . 百度学术
6. 陈冠华,杨驰航,张晨,张皓. 地月空间的远距离逆行轨道族及其分岔研究. 北京航空航天大学学报. 2022(12): 2576-2588 . 本站查看
7. 刘文芳,胡诗杨,刘福窑. 圆型限制性三体问题的动力学特征. 上海工程技术大学学报. 2021(03): 272-280 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(3)
-

计量
- 文章访问数: 5602
- HTML全文浏览量: 296
- PDF下载量: 1373
- 被引次数: 10