Approach of range ambiguity suppression for spaceborne SAR based on LCMV algorithm
-
摘要: 距离模糊抑制是星载合成孔径雷达(SAR)系统顶层设计中的关键问题之一.增加天线高度可以抑制距离模糊,但卫星平台往往对天线尺寸有所限制.指出了距离模糊抑制对于提高可视观测带宽度、产生高质量雷达图像的重要性,介绍了距离模糊的数学模型,提出了分布距离模糊度的概念,分析了平均距离模糊度与分布距离模糊度的区别,给出了应用线性约束最小方差(LCMV)算法抑制星载SAR距离模糊的方法.仿真结果证明,该方法在天线高度不变的情况下,不仅能够提高平均距离模糊度,也可以改善分布距离模糊度.Abstract: The range ambiguity suppression is a key problem in the design of the spaceborne synthetic aperture radar(SAR) system. Increasing the antenna height can solve this problem. But usually the satellite platform can not load the large antenna, which restricts the size of the antenna. The importance of suppressing the range ambiguity for observing the wide swath and producing the high quality radar image was pointed out. The mathematical model of the range ambiguity was described and a new concept was presented, i.e., the distributed range ambiguity signal ratio(DRASR). The difference between the average range ambiguity signal ratio(ARASR) and the DRASR was analyzed. An approach of the range ambiguity suppression for the spaceborne SAR based on the linearly constrained minimum variance(LCMV) algorithm was proposed. Simulation results prove that this approach not only increases ARASR, but also improves DRASR under the condition that the antenna height is not needed to be changed.
-
Key words:
- synthetic aperture radar /
- antenna phased arrays /
- algorithms /
- system analysis
-
[1] Mehlis J G. Synthetic aperture radar range-azimuth ambiguity design and constraints Proceedings of the International Conference on Thermoelectric Engergy Conversion.Arlington, Va:IEEE,1980:143-152 [2] Curlander J C, Mcdonough R N. Synthetic aperture radar:systems and signal processing[M].New York:Wiley,1991:296-305 [3] 陈元藻.星载SAR模糊特性及其工程设计[J].上海航天,1997(4):50-57 Chen Yuanzao. Ambiguous characteristics of spaceborne SAR and engineering design[J]. Shanghai Aerospace,1997(4):50-57(in Chinese) [4] Iwamoto M, Fujisaka Takahiko, Kirimoto T. A design method to increase the signal-to-ambiguity ratio of scan SAR[J].Electron Commun Jpn Part I,2001,84(12):32-40 [5] 王峨峨,谢亚楠.星载合成孔径雷达模糊特性研究[J].上海航天,2002(4):13-17 Wang Ee, Xie Yanan. Ambiguities in spaceborne synthetic aperture radar[J].Shanghai Aerospace,2002(4):13-17(in Chinese) [6] 张永军,李彩萍.合成孔径雷达模糊度分析[J].电子与信息学报,2004,26(9):1455-1460 Zhang Yongjun, Li Caiping. Analysis of synthetic aperture radar ambiguities[J].Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,2004,26(9):1455-1460(in Chinese) [7] 丁鹭飞,耿富录.雷达原理[M].西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,1995:170-171 Ding Lufei, Geng Fulu. Radar theory[M]. Xi′an:XiDian University Publishing House,1995:170-171(in Chinese) [8] 张亦希,傅君眉,汪文秉.LCMV方法在卫星多波束天线赋形中的应用[J].电子学报,2002,30(3):332-334 Zhang Yixi, Fu Junmei, Wang Wenbing. Application of LCMV algorithm to pattern synthesis for satellite multiple-beam antenna[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica,2002,30(3):332-334(in Chinese) [9] 张亦希,傅君眉,汪文秉.卫星多波束天线的赋形方法[J].空间电子技术,2001(1-2):6-14 Zhang Yixi, Fu Junmei, Wang Wenbing. Pattern synthesis method for satellite multiple-beam antenna[J].Space Electronic Technology,2001(1-2):6-14(in Chinese) 期刊类型引用(8)
1. 赵志彬,杨正伟,李胤,寇光杰,陈金树,张炜. 低速冲击下碳/玻混杂复合材料红外辐射特征. 北京航空航天大学学报. 2023(01): 177-186 . 本站查看
2. 石姗姗,吕超雨,吕航宇,程功,孙直. 具有Kevlar短纤维界面增韧的碳纤维/铝蜂窝夹芯板冲击后压缩性能. 复合材料学报. 2023(02): 771-781 . 百度学术
3. 刘俭辉,潘仪晨,薛文卓,孙建仁. T300/69层合板多角度冲击下的数值模拟研究. 兰州理工大学学报. 2023(03): 43-48 . 百度学术
4. 谭理成,汪舟,王晓丽,杨莹,蒋亚琴,曾飞,段芳芳,甘进. 冲头形状对复合材料层合板低速冲击力学行为影响研究. 兵器材料科学与工程. 2023(04): 1-7 . 百度学术
5. 夏法锋,张红哲,李洋. 基于3D打印技术制备CF-PLA纤维及性能研究. 塑料工业. 2023(08): 152-157 . 百度学术
6. 许良,胡鸿铭,周松,宋万万. 两次冲击距离对CFRP层合板冲击损伤和剩余压缩强度的影响. 复合材料科学与工程. 2023(12): 12-18+37 . 百度学术
7. 张梦涛,刘峰,李雪江. 碳纤维层合板低能量冲击后静强度试验研究. 新技术新工艺. 2022(01): 62-66 . 百度学术
8. 王涛,杨勇新. 低速冲击下复合材料组合板新型耗能模式研究. 复合材料科学与工程. 2022(02): 75-81 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(8)
-

计量
- 文章访问数: 2635
- HTML全文浏览量: 79
- PDF下载量: 771
- 被引次数: 16